![]() When the missionaries and Portuguese left the shores of Nigeria, the language remained with the people and has since evolved into the unofficial lingua franca of the people. NPE is a broken English like Patois and Creole, spoken along the coast of West Africa, and it has extended to the diaspora due to Nigerian migrants. Nigerian Pidgin English (NPE) originated as a common language between the people and the Portuguese merchants during the 17th century. This is because it’s the language for all. However, only educated people can speak English proficiently, which is why pidgin English is unofficially adopted as the language of the Nigerian people. This is why the country adopted English as the official lingua franca. The three are Igbo, Hausa, and Yoruba.ĭue to the diverse ethnic groups, over 500 indigenous languages are spoken in Nigeria. There are over 250 ethnic groups in the country, three of which are the majority. ![]() Nigeria is a country with diverse people from diverse backgrounds. ![]() Today, pidgin English is widely spoken in Nigeria, Ghana, Equatorial Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Cameroon.ĪLSO READ: 10 tribes with the most beautiful men and women in Nigeria Nigerian pidgin English So pidgin English was created to improve communication for trade and missionary purposes. At the time, there was no common language between the two groups. It originated in the 17th century when many Portuguese missionaries and traders arrived on the shores of Jamaica and West and Central African countries. The simple definition is that pidgin English is a mixture of the English language with other languages. Oxford English Dictionary defines pidgin English as a language containing lexical and other features from two or more languages, characteristically with simplified grammar and a smaller vocabulary than the languages from which it is derived, used for communication between people not having a common language a lingua franca.
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